What are the core components of industrial robots?

Industrial robots are mechanical equipment used for automated industrial production, with the ability to operate and execute tasks independently. It usually consists of one or more robotic arms, control systems, sensors, and actuators. So what are the core components of industrial robots?
The core components of industrial robots include the following:
Control System: The control system of industrial robots is one of its core components. It includes hardware and software, responsible for controlling the motion, operation, and function of the robot. Control systems typically consist of controllers, sensors, programming devices, and motion controllers.
Mechanical Components: The mechanical components of industrial robots are the key to achieving motion. It includes the framework structure, joints, couplings, transmission devices, connectors, etc. of the robot. The design of the mechanical part determines the flexibility, accuracy, and load-bearing capacity of the robot.

Power System: The power system of industrial robots provides the power required for mechanical motion. This includes components such as electric drives, motors, reducers, etc. The design of the power system should consider the load and speed requirements of the robot to ensure its efficient operation.
Sensors: Sensors play an important role in industrial robots, used to perceive and obtain environmental information. Common sensors include position sensors, force sensors, visual sensors, tactile sensors, etc. These sensors can help robots perceive and adapt to their surrounding environment, achieving more precise operations.
Actors: Executors are devices that convert electricity into mechanical motion, used to control various joints and executing mechanisms of robots. Common actuators include servo motors, hydraulic devices, pneumatic devices, etc. The actuator enables the robot to perform precise movements and tasks.
Programming and Control Interface: The programming and control interface of industrial robots provides interaction and command transmission between humans and robots. This may include offline programming software, programming instructors, robot operation panels, remote monitoring systems, etc.

These components work together to enable industrial robots to automatically perform various tasks, improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and play an important role in various industrial applications.
The application fields of industrial robots include automotive manufacturing, electronic manufacturing, pharmaceutical production, logistics, and warehousing industries. They play an important role in improving production efficiency, reducing costs, enhancing product quality and flexibility, and have become a key component of modern industrial production. Can perform various tasks, such as handling, assembly, welding, spraying, packaging, quality inspection, etc. They are widely used in the manufacturing industry, which can improve production efficiency, reduce human errors and labor costs, and also replace manual operations in hazardous environments.